The strategy is based on the Danish model.

Linda Esquivel
3 min readSep 2, 2021

How it works: The Danish system mandates that people be cared for in their homes for as long as possible, even if they are no longer capable of doing so. supplier

In addition, care facilities in the United States differ significantly from those in Canada. The Lillevang community, which opened in 1998, is made up of four buildings with a total of 24 flats and an activity center. Each structure is organized into three self-contained “families” of eight units each.

Residents reside in 430-square-foot separate flats, each with its own modest patio area. Each family pod has a social room where meals and activities are provided. Lunches and dinners are prepared in the complex’s commercial kitchen and served in the unit kitchen. Lunch is also available in the central cafeteria for residents.

Workers do not alternate shifts and always work with the same “family,” despite the fact that they are reasonably well-paid in comparison to Canada. It’s a method that provides inhabitants with stability while also preventing the spread of diseases.

Other Danish care facilities are multi-story buildings, however Lillevang is a cluster of single-story structures. According to Shiner, one home is two storeys above a retail center, with a health center on the bottom floor that is open to both residents and the general public.

Residents are responsible for paying monthly fees for accommodation and food. Depending on the individual’s circumstances, the Danish government pays the majority or all of the expenditures.

Is it feasible on a huge scale? It would necessitate a significant philosophical shift in Canada. According to Shiner, the ideas of the Danish model are already established in Danish culture. In terms of money, Denmark spends a lot more on elder care than Canada.

The idea of elder care as a “home model” is gaining acceptance. The “Green House concept,” created by geriatrician Dr. William Thomas in the United States, is based on clusters of dwellings with eight to ten residents in each.

The strategy is as follows: money follows the individual.

How it works: Instead of cash being allocated to a bed, funds are allocated to a person who has the freedom to spend the money anyway they see fit within specified restrictions.

Doors Open, a New York State project, aims to move the focus away from institutional care. People who desire to leave institutions like nursing homes and intermediate care facilities can get funding to help them transfer to qualified community settings including houses, apartments, and group homes.

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During his presidential campaign last year, Joe Biden stated that he would try to erase the Medicaid program’s “institutional bias” by extending access to home and community-based services.

Medicaid is the payer.

Is it feasible on a huge scale? An advocacy group called Seniors for Social Action Ontario claims that the present institutional model costs around $187 per day. The average PSW earns $21 per hour, while each institutional LTC resident receives fewer than three hours of care. According to Seniors for Social Action, that funding should be sufficient to provide significantly more care outside of an institutional setting if small groups of elderly live together.

The strategy is to use community paramedicine.

How it works: Paramedics use their skills and skills in non-emergency care jobs such as health promotion and illness and injury prevention to coordinate care for persons with complicated chronic diseases. They collaborate with teams of health professionals. These services assist the elderly in remaining at home and reducing unnecessary emergency room and hospital visits.

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